Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh

Trong quá trình học tiếng Anh, chắc chắn bạn đã gặp phải cấu trúc Accustomed nhiều lần. Tuy nhiên, liệu bạn đã từng tự hỏi accustomed đi với giới từ nào chưa? Bài viết dưới đây của Mytour sẽ giúp bạn giải đáp chi tiết vấn đề này nhé.

1. Accustomed có ý nghĩa gì?

Cách phát âm: /əˈkʌs.təmd/

Từ accustomed trong tiếng Anh có nghĩa là quen thuộc, đã quen với điều gì hoặc cái gì đó. Thường được dùng để diễn tả trạng thái đã trở thành thói quen hoặc phần của thói quen hàng ngày của ai đó.

Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh
What does 'Accustomed' mean?

For example:

2. Accustomed to có nghĩa là gì?

Accustomed to là một thuật ngữ tiếng Anh, mang ý nghĩa là đã quen với, đã làm quen với hoặc đã thích nghi với một cái gì đó.

For example:

3. Accustomed Structures in English

Here are the accustomed structures in English:

Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh
Accustomed Structure

3.1. Structure: S + be + accustomed + to + Noun / V-ing

Usage: Used to express familiarity with a specific object or action.

For example:

3.2. Structure: S + be + accustomed + to + Noun Phrase

Usage: Used to express familiarity with a phrase or specific aspect.

For example:

3.3. Structure: Get/ Become + accustomed + to + Noun/ V-ing

Additionally, Accustomed to is also used with other linking words such as get, become... to describe the process of adaptation and becoming familiar with something.

4. Accustomed goes with which preposition?

In English, accustomed goes with prepositions to, in, with.

Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh
Accustomed goes with which preposition? Structure of accustomed in English

4.1. Accustomed to

Accustomed is commonly used with the preposition to to describe familiarity with an object, thing, or concept.

For example:

4.2. Accustomed within

In some cases, Accustomed within can be used to describe being familiar with a specific environment or context.

For example:

4.3. Accustomed with

Accustomed with can be used to mean becoming familiar with something over time.

For example:

5. Accustomed to verb or gerund?

The phrase accustomed to is often paired with the base form of a verb.

For example: He is accustomed to working long hours. (Anh ta đã quen làm việc nhiều giờ.)

However, if you want to use the present participle verb, you can use the structure be/ get/ become accustomed to + Ving to express familiarity or adaptation to an ongoing action.

For example: She is becoming accustomed to working from home. (Cô ấy đang quen làm việc từ nhà.)

6. Cấu trúc đồng nghĩa với accustomed

Additionally, in the process of learning English, we may encounter structures equivalent to the Accustomed structure as follows:

Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh
Equivalent structures to accustomed

6.1. Be accustomed to

Structure: Be + accustomed to + something/V-ing

Usage: Used to express familiarity with something or an ongoing action.

For example:

6.2. Become accustomed to

Structure: Get + accustomed to + something/V-ing

Usage: The Get accustomed to structure is also used to express familiarity with something or an ongoing action. However, this structure emphasizes more on the process of adaptation and change from the initial state.

For example:

6.3. Be acquainted with

Structure: Be + acquainted with + something/V-ing

Usage: Used to express familiarity, knowledge, or understanding of a specific issue, field, or action.

For example:

6.4. Accustomed to

Structure: Accustomed to + something/V-ing

Usage: Used to describe familiarity or adaptation to a situation or action through repetition.

For example:

6.5. Adapted to

Structure: Adapted to + something

Usage: Used to describe the process of adjusting to a new environment, especially when the environment has unusual conditions.

For example:

7. Exercises on accustomed structures

Accustomed đi với giới từ nào? Cấu trúc accustomed trong tiếng Anh
Exercises on accustomed structures

Using the Accustomed structure, rewrite the following sentences:

1. She has grown accustomed to the noise of the city.

→_____________________________

2. They were unfamiliar with such hot weather in their hometown.

→_____________________________

3. I am accustomed to waking up early on weekdays.

→_____________________________

4. The team became accustomed to collaborating after a few weeks.

→_____________________________

5. After years of living abroad, he has become familiar with various customs and traditions.

→_____________________________

Đáp án
  1. She is accustomed to the noise of the city.
  2. They were not accustomed to such hot weather in their hometown.
  3. I am accustomed to early weekday wake-ups.
  4. The team became accustomed to working together after a few weeks.
  5. After years of living abroad, he has become accustomed to different customs and traditions.
The above article comprehensively synthesizes knowledge related to 'Accustomed' in English. We hope you have grasped how 'accustomed' pairs with prepositions. Various English grammar structures are now fully covered in the IELTS Grammar section. Please access and refer to it right away.

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